Africa’s Medtech Revolution

Transformative Potential of Medtech in Africa: Catalysing Systemic Change

Tomi Davies (TD)
4 min readApr 2, 2024

In my first article on the “African Medtech Revolution” I shared how Telehealth Startups are leading the way by harnessing digital technologies to extend healthcare’s reach. In the second article I shared how startups from Diagnostics and AI to Chronic Disease Management and Innovations in Medical Imaging are revolutionising the way healthcare is delivered across the continent. In the third article, I shared how navigating the myriad of our uniquely continental challenges showed The Resilience of African Medtech Startups.

The advent of medical technology (Medtech) startups in Africa is not merely a narrative of technological innovation but a testament to a burgeoning revolution that transcends healthcare delivery. These startups are leveraging cutting-edge technologies to dismantle long standing barriers to healthcare access, thereby catalysing systemic change that promises not only improved health outcomes but also significant economic upliftment for communities across the continent. By deploying solutions ranging from telehealth services to AI-driven diagnostics, these enterprises are at the vanguard of transforming the African healthcare landscape. The ripple effects of these medtech innovations extend far beyond healthcare improvements, fostering economic prosperity in several key ways:

Job Creation: The growth of the medtech sector has spurred direct and indirect employment opportunities across the continent. From technical roles in software development to operational positions in logistics and customer service, startups are creating new job avenues in the digital economy. For instance, South Africa’s hearX Group, a leader in hearing health technology, has not only expanded access to hearing care but also employed a significant number of healthcare professionals and technical staff, contributing to job creation and skill development.

Empowering Female Entrepreneurs: Medtech startups are at the forefront of empowering women in technology and healthcare. Companies like Nigeria’s Helium Health, co-founded by a dynamic team that includes Adegoke Olubusi, have championed gender diversity within the tech space, providing platforms for women to lead and innovate. This not only challenges gender norms but also promotes inclusivity and diversity in entrepreneurship.

Boosting Local Economies: By improving healthcare outcomes, medtech startups indirectly boost local economies. Healthier populations are more productive, contributing to the overall economic output. Furthermore, by reducing the financial strain of healthcare costs on families, these startups enable greater savings and investment within local communities, fostering economic resilience.

Stimulating Innovation Ecosystems: The success of medtech startups acts as a catalyst for broader innovation ecosystems in Africa. By demonstrating the viability of tech-driven solutions to complex challenges, these enterprises inspire further innovation across sectors, attracting investment and fostering a culture of entrepreneurship that is vital for economic development.

Through innovative solutions that improve access to care, these startups are not only enhancing the quality of life for millions but are also contributing significantly to the economic prosperity of communities across the continent. As they continue to break new ground, the support of investors, policymakers, and global health organisations will be crucial in scaling their impact, underscoring the importance of continued investment and collaboration in Africa’s medtech revolution.

The Alignment of African Medtech Innovations with Global Health Objectives and SDGs

African Medtech startups are at the forefront of aligning healthcare delivery and access with global health objectives and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through their innovative solutions, they are addressing key challenges in the healthcare sector, contributing significantly to the attainment of these international targets. This alignment underscores the critical role of Medtech in not only shaping the future of healthcare in Africa but also in contributing to global efforts aimed at creating a healthier, more equitable world.

Bridging Healthcare Gaps and Enhancing Accessibility

One of the primary SDGs related to healthcare is SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, which aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. African Medtech startups directly contribute to this goal by enhancing healthcare access in remote and underserved areas, providing affordable and innovative healthcare solutions, and improving disease surveillance and management. For instance, telehealth platforms are making it possible for patients in rural areas to consult with healthcare professionals without the need for physical travel, addressing SDG 3.8 which focuses on achieving universal health coverage, including financial risk protection and access to quality essential healthcare services.

Empowering Communities and Reducing Inequalities

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities is another critical goal that African Medtech startups are addressing. By offering healthcare solutions that are accessible and affordable to the underserved, these startups are playing a pivotal role in reducing inequalities within and among countries. Digital platforms for chronic disease management that offer personalised care plans and remote monitoring capabilities ensure that patients, regardless of their socioeconomic status or geographical location, have access to quality care, thereby working towards reducing health disparities.

Supporting Economic Growth and Workforce Development

The innovations brought forth by African Medtech startups also contribute to SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth. By fostering the growth of the healthcare technology sector, these startups are not only creating high-quality jobs but also stimulating economic growth through entrepreneurship and innovation. Additionally, the focus on developing local talent in technology and healthcare further supports SDG 4: Quality Education, by providing opportunities for skills development and continuous learning.

Strengthening Partnerships for Sustainable Health Solutions

Finally, the collaborative efforts between Medtech startups, governments, NGOs, and the private sector exemplify SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals. These partnerships are crucial for sharing knowledge, resources, and best practices, thereby facilitating the scaling of effective healthcare solutions across the continent. Through such collaborations, Medtech startups are able to navigate regulatory challenges, scale their solutions to reach a wider audience, and contribute to the overall resilience of healthcare systems.

More to come…

In my last article in this series on Medtech in Africa, I talk about the “The Road Ahead: Navigating the Future of African Medtech Startups”…

…thanks for reading.

TD

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Tomi Davies (TD)

Speaker, Author, Advisor, Angel and Advocate of Technology-led Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Africa